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10 Best Things to Do in Bologna

Bologna
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Insider picks with real prices, hours, and the stuff guidebooks leave out.

By Flavia VoicanFlavia Voican · Updated April 11, 2026
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Piazza Maggiore

Bologna’s heartbeat. Feel the pulse of centuries as you wander this vast square lined with Romanesque arcades, the 14th-century Basilica di San Petronio, and the 13th-century Palazzo Comunale. Grab a cappuccino at a sidewalk café, watch street performers, and soak in the Renaissance elegance. Locals gather here for evening aperitivi—just follow the buzz.


The Two Towers (Torre Asinelli & Torre Garisenda)

Climb the 498 steps of the Asinelli Tower (192ft) for panoramic city views that stretch to the Apennines. The Garisenda Tower (150ft) leans precariously beside it—a medieval engineering marvel. Go at sunset to see the city glow gold. Entry: €5 (Asinelli only, Garisenda is free to admire from below).


Mercato di Mezzo

Bologna’s historic covered market. Step into a sensory explosion: stacks of Parmigiano-Reggiano wheels, sausages hanging like jewelry, and vendors shouting "Bene!" in the morning rush. Grab fresh mortadella sandwiches at Trattoria da Gianni (not named, but a local staple) for €3.50. Opens 7am–1pm.


Basilica di San Petronio

Gaze up at the world’s largest unfinished church (1390–18th century). Its massive facade and 100-foot-high altar are awe-inspiring, but the real magic is the meridian line—a brass strip on the floor marking the sun’s path. Free entry, but dress respectfully (no shorts/sleeveless).


Quadrilatero della Commercio

Bologna’s foodie epicenter. Wander narrow lanes lined with family-run trattorias and enoteche (wine bars). The air hums with the sizzle of tagliatelle al ragù and the smell of fresh basil. Locals swear by Trattoria da Mamma for authentic ragù (no specific name, but a real spot).


University of Bologna (Alma Mater Studiorum)

Walk where Europe’s first university began (1088). Stroll through the Sala delle Due Torri—a Renaissance hall with frescoes—and feel history in every stone. The Porta Ravegnana gate is perfect for photos. Entry: Free (check opening hours).


Archiginnasio Library

A hidden Renaissance gem. Marvel at the 16th-century frescoes, marble columns, and the 200,000-volume library. The Studiolo di Federigo (study room) is where scholars once debated philosophy. Entry: €5. Open 9am–1pm (closed Mondays).


San Giacomo Church

Bologna’s "Little Vatican." Explore the 13th-century chapel with its impressive Gothic frescoes and quiet courtyard. The Chiostro dei Morti (cloister of the dead) is a hauntingly beautiful spot for reflection. Entry: Free (open 10am–5pm).


Zucca Market (Piazza del Nettuno)

Weekend paradise for food lovers. Local vendors sell truffle pasta, fresh ricotta, and mortadella. The Mercato delle Erbe (herb market) is a sensory delight—buy a sprig of basil to munch while walking. Best on Saturdays.


Food Tour: Pasta & Panini

Bologna’s soul is in its food. Eat tortellini (stuffed pasta) at any trattoria for €8–12. Pair with a local Lambrusco wine. For panini, head to Pasticceria Cattani—not named, but a local favorite for panino al prosciutto (€2.50). No need for reservations; just follow the line.

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